Malocclusion Classes, Causes and Treatment

It can be said that the majority of individuals do not know they have malocclusion, a dental condition that affects more than half of the population. Of course, malocclusion rarely presents a significant risk to dental health and usually resolves on its own without treatment. Nonetheless, malocclusion has to be treated in certain individuals with significant tooth deviation.

The cleanliness of one’s teeth is among the factors that determine one’s overall attractiveness. Everyone aspires to have organized, spotless teeth. Fortunately, cosmetic dentistry services are now more widely available and simpler than in the past. Uneven teeth can lead to a variety of oral health issues in addition to their aesthetic appeal. It can lead to issues with speech development in youngsters as well as jaw discomfort. It is crucial to identify and address the issue as quickly as feasible as a result.

Smile Plus, the leading dentistry in Surrey, excels in providing such care. For comprehensive treatment and expert advice, contact us and look forward to a big, bright smile.

What is Occlusion?

The alignment of teeth in their natural position is referred to as occlusion. Your teeth should ideally fit together pleasantly, free from rotation, spacing, crowding, and misalignment. Furthermore, it should come naturally for your front and upper teeth to be slightly in front of your lower teeth. Additionally, they partially cover the lower jaw’s teeth. The teeth in both jaws should fit together smoothly and without force when your mouth is closed. Any other state is referred to as malocclusion.

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Symptoms of malocclusion in Surrey

Severe malocclusion is frequently seen on the face. The facial attractiveness may also be impacted by this issue. Malocclusion can cause a variety of symptoms, from obvious misalignments that impair look to functional difficulties including trouble biting or chewing food, and trouble speaking. Malocclusions vary in severity, needing considerable orthodontic treatment or even surgery in some cases, while others are less.

If the malocclusion is severe, the following symptoms usually manifest themselves:

• Front or rear of two jaws in relation to one another
• Severe deviation and misalignment of teeth in relation to one another
• Abnormal facial appearance, particularly in the mouth and jaw
• Speaking is difficult and limited to the tip of the tongue in cases of severe malocclusion
• Breathing through the mouth when sleeping because of the open mouth
• Constantly biting lips and tongue when speaking
• Difficulty eating and biting food
• Opening the mouth involuntarily

At Smileplus, we specialize in the symptoms of malocclusion, offering affordable care that stands out. Visit us at 125A Street, Surrey, and meet Dr. Jasjyot Panesar. Call (604) 210-6757 to learn what makes our clinic the best choice.

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Causes

Malocclusion happens because of genetics, thumb-sucking when you’re a kid, losing baby teeth too soon, and some medical conditions.  Even though you can’t prevent all cases, you can help by stopping thumb-sucking and replacing missing teeth on time.

Types of Malocclusion

Around the beginning of 1900, Edward Engel classified occlusion using the relationship between molars. Based on this, occlusion is divided into three general categories: Class I, Class II, and Class III. This technique, known as class-based classification, is based mostly on the alignment of the jaws generally and the connection between the upper and lower first molars. It helps in determining whether a skeletal discrepancy exists and in selecting the most appropriate course of therapy.

class I

In malocclusion class 1, The upper and lower jaws are in their normal alignment in the first form of malocclusion; nonetheless, the location of the teeth is the primary cause of the issue. For instance, there may be issues with the teeth’s spacing or crowding.

class II

The second type of malocclusion is when the teeth of the upper jaw or the upper jaw are in front of the lower jaw. Naturally, notice that in a normal condition, the upper jaw is a few millimeters ahead of the lower jaw; nevertheless, in a class 2 malocclusion, the upper jaw is unusually far ahead of the lower jaw. Retrognathism is another term for this disorder.

 

class III

In class III malocclusion, the mandible extends beyond its natural length. In this disease, also known as Prognathism, the lower jaw’s teeth are observed to be ahead of the upper jaw’s teeth. A person with this kind of malocclusion may experience taste and speech abnormalities as well as shattered teeth.

Additionally, a different classification method known as the type-based classification system concentrates on particular dental abnormalities and problems such overcrowding, overbite, underbite, open bite, cross bite, and so on. Rather of focusing on the general biting pattern, this technique is more specific and targets individual ailments. We attempt to provide a comprehensive explanation of type-based categorization in a different article.

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Treatment of Malocclusion in Surrey

Thankfully, malocclusions have been effectively treated using orthodontics. For the most part, minor malocclusion patients do not require therapy. However, your general dentist could recommend an orthodontist to you if your malocclusion is really severe.

Keep in mind that because a child’s bones are still growing, correcting their malocclusion is simpler than it is for an adult. The jaw shifts and the teeth are straightened with the use of braces or other equipment. On the other hand, adult teeth can be straightened with orthodontics, but jaw position corrections can only be made surgically.

Different treatments may be recommended by an orthodontist based on the type of malocclusion you have. Among the possible therapies for this anomalous state are the following:

• Utilizing an orthodontic bracket to realign the teeth’s position
• Extracting a tooth can provide space and address crowded teeth
• Using surgery to reduce the jawbone’s length or alter its form
• Using wires and specialized tools to maintain the jaw bone in place

Dr. Jasjyot Panesar and the Smileplus team in Surrey offer the best treatment of malocclusion. Located at 125A Street, we provide affordable care designed to fit your needs. Contact us today at (604) 210-6757 for a brighter, healthier smile.

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Can jaw abnormalities cause headaches?

Increased strain and tension on the jaws and teeth can result from misplaced or misaligned jaws. For instance, individuals with malocclusion issues who grind their teeth will have more dental enamel erosion. An issue with the TMJ would be another example. Jaw disorders result in discomfort and degeneration in this joint, which can lead to symptoms including headaches and pain in the jaw and face. Smile Plus, the top orthodontic clinic, offers expert care about TMJ disorders in Surrey.

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Who Is The Best Orthodontist in Surrey?

Timely treatment of malocclusion prevents tooth decay. Your first step is choosing the best orthodontist. Selecting a premier orthodontist is paramount for effective treatment. An accurate diagnosis followed by appropriate treatment guarantees satisfactory results. Smile Plus, Surrey’s leading orthodontic clinic, is at your service. Contact us for expert consultation and prepare to enhance your smile significantly.

Choose Smile Plus in Surrey for all your dental needs, from cosmetic services like teeth whitening and Invisalign to critical oral cancer screening in Surrey. From your first consultation to the completion of your treatment, we ensure a smile that’s both stunning and functional.

Summary

The alignment of your upper and lower teeth is known as occlusion; malocclusion is the term used when your jaw and teeth are damaged and positioned incorrectly against one another. People are mostly affected by malocclusion due to inheritance. From one generation to the next, characteristics such as the size and shape of the upper and lower jaws, the size of the face and teeth, and the anomalous positioning of the jaw and teeth are passed down. Malocclusion, also known as early tooth loss, cleft lip and palate in children, extended use of milk bottles, and finger and bottle sucking after the age of two, is also influenced by the environment. If the malocclusion is not treated, it can lead to gum disease, tooth decay, and TMJ difficulties.

Searching for effective and affordable treatment of malocclusion? Smileplus, located at 125A Street in Surrey, is here to help. Dr. Jasjyot Panesar leads our top-rated team, ensuring you receive the best care. Call us at (604) 210-6757.

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